Skip to main content

My Experience as a Drone Intern / Observer By Adam Robertson

 The PhD Project was awarded a generous grant from Sea-Changers, a marine conservation charity, to support our drone-based seal research at the Ythan Estuary. This funding is crucial for providing the on-the-ground assistance needed to ensure safe and effective drone flights, while safeguarding the delicate wildlife of the reserve. It's all the people on the ground who make my research possible. I’m excited to introduce Adam, my latest drone observer intern. Read on to hear his reflections on the role!

"The early bird gets the worm, and the sleepy student gets a Greggs’ bacon roll on their way to Newburgh Beach for a sunrise seal survey. At least, that’s what my experience as a drone intern/observer was. With low tides and good flying weather often colliding during the wee hours of the morning, I was fortunate enough to start the day watching the sun spread across the beach, listening to the whimsical wails of the fifteen thousand or so seals that sat across the estuary from me.


My “walk to work” at Newburgh ... (photo credit: Adam Robertson)

The early morning visits to Newburgh were not just for fun, however (or about bacon rolls). Instead, it was to assist with the drone surveys (undertaken by Claire Stainfield) to count the vast and magnificent seals at the North-side haul out. Claire’s job was (and still is) to fly the drone safely over the seals, recording images that she would later count, collecting data for her PhD project.

My job was to maintain sight of the drone, observe any disturbances (human or other) caused to the seals, and engage with any curious early-morning beachgoers about the project. The latter happened infrequently, understandably, as the bulk of surveys I attended were at 7 am, but those I did talk to were deeply interested in the project and allowed me to test my newfound seal knowledge. However, the early starts meant my role was more oriented towards observing, rather than engaging. This included observing the drone in its course as it passed over the seals, ensuring someone always had sight of it, a job that, at sunrise, involved considerable amounts of squinting.

Unfortunately, the low sun made the seals virtually invisible in my photos, but I assure you they are there ... (photo credit: Adam Robertson)

              Whilst most people I met on my internship were responsibly walking on the south side of the beach, it was not uncommon to spot a walker on the north side, edging closer to the seals for the perfect picture (or perhaps to pet one? They are remarkably like dogs in their mannerisms). Oftentimes, this close, human encounter would cause the seals to group together and become vigilant and unrelaxed, and in extreme cases, cause them to stampede to the safety of the water. On one of my surveys, I counted over one hundred seals stampeding into the sea in the presence of just two walkers rounding the corner close to the haul out. The disturbance forced us to recall the drone, cancelling the survey. It was an eye-opening experience to see the impact of human disturbance on such an important seal haul-out site, and it highlighted the importance of projects like Claire's.

                Throughout the internship, I learnt about seals and their behaviour, but also how fragile a haul-out site can be, even if it is one of thousands of individuals ( in fact, the number of seals during peak moult times reached 2500!). The internship gave me valuable experience in conservation and surveying. It also presented the opportunity to meet and talk with visitors who care deeply about the seals of Newburgh and learn from Claire, an expert in her field. Finally, it was the cause of many early morning bacon rolls, for which I am grateful."



A photo of the seals at their peak numbers

The aerial image was taken as part of a PhD study by the Aberdeen Marine Mammal Project based at Scotland’s Rural College (SRUC) gathering data on the environmental factors influencing seal haul-out behaviour, Credit Claire Stainfield taken under licensed research drone usage as permitted by NatureScot.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Seals, Sun, and Science: A Day in the Life of a PhD Student at Newburgh Seal Beach

  Hey there! I’m a new PhD student at Scotland’s Rural College (SRUC) in Aberdeen, and I’m super excited to share my research journey with you. This year, I will be spending a lot of time at Newburgh Seal Beach, observing the seal colony that calls this place home. It’s been an exciting start, and I can’t wait to dive into the details with you. What’s the Deal with the Seals? So, what’s so special about these seals? Well, they’re grey seals, and they hang out on the beach all year round. But here’s the interesting part: their numbers change with the seasons. My mission this year is to gather all kinds of cool ecological data about them. I’m looking into how different age groups and gender of seals use the beach and where they prefer to rest. To do this, I’m using drones to snap aerial photos of the colony. From these bird’s-eye views, we can estimate the seals’ age by their size, determine their sex by the colour of their fur, and see exactly where they like to chill. Why Bot...

Winter Seal Surveys: Winter Winds, Pups, and Persistence

  The winter months are a magical yet challenging time for seal surveys. But for our team, the beauty of this season is just one side of the story. Winter also marks an exciting period in seal ecology—the birth of pups. While the snow and frost transform Forvie sand dunes into breathtaking landscapes, winter is far from ideal for fieldwork. The shortened daylight hours are the first hurdle, limiting the windows when we can fly our drones. On survey days, we work to make the most of the precious light, often starting  during sunrise or racing against the early sunset. Surveying at sunrise (photo credit: Charlotte Wood). Adding to the difficulty, winter storms sweep in with gusty winds and relentless rain. Both are enemies of drone flight. The high winds make it unsafe to launch, and rain can damage equipment. There’s no denying the frustration when a perfectly planned survey day is postponed because of bad weather. Snow covering on the new beach board walk at Newburgh SealB...

Brighter Days and Milestone Moments: Winter Seal Surveys Progress

  After weeks of battling short daylight hours, we’ve finally turned a corner—longer days are returning and the promise of better weather on the horizon! While winter has its challenges, including tides that occasionally fell outside daylight hours! We pushed through and kept collecting data when we could. And now, with brighter days ahead, our work is evolving once again. Credit: Claire Stainfield, taken as part of a survey under licensed research drone usage permitted by NatureScot. A Major Milestone: 50 Flights and Counting! Persistence has paid off, and we recently hit a significant achievement—our 50th drone flight! This marks the continued effort in our research, capturing invaluable data on the seal colony throughout the seasons. Every flight represents hours of planning, teamwork, and dedication (in the office and in the field!), and we couldn’t have done it without the incredible support around us. To celebrate? Ice cream, of course! Because what better way to mark...